高中英语习惯用法汇总(3)
Hardly had sb. done when……..(过去时)
注意:这几个结构都表示“一…….就”;
27. every time / each time / the last time / the first time / next time +从句(名词性短语引导一个时间状语
句)
anywhere / everywhere +从句(相当于wherever引导的地点状语从句)
You can go anywhere you like.
Next time you come, please bring your son along.
28.If only / I wish +从句(用过去类时态) 表示虚拟语气, “要是…….就好了” “但愿……就好了!”
29 .Considering + n. 或 pron. 或 that从句 / Seeing that……….考虑到/鉴于…….
Given + n. / pron作状语,表示 “在有……的情况下” “如果有” “假定”,有时也表示”考虑到”
Seeing (that) he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should help him now.
Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year.
Given their inexperience / that they are inexperienced, they’ve done a good job.
30.There was a time when…….曾经有那么一度……….
31.other than与no, not, none等否定词连用,表示肯定意思,如:
It was none other than Mr. Smith.这正是Smith先生.
32. Not until…….did / do/ does / will sb. do……
It was / is not until ……that sb………
33.It’s (un) like sb. to do / to have done……做某事很像某人/ 做某事可不像某人
34.It remains to be seen Wh--words ……..是否…….还有待于看.(不用that, if作连接词)
35.It only remains for sb. to do……剩下的只是要某人做某事.
We’ve got everything ready. It only remains for you to come to dinner.
36.One moment……., and now………刚才一会儿还在做……而现在却……..
37.Not all / both / everyone………表示部分否定
38. Such is / are……..这(些)就是…….(谓语动词单复数由后面名词决定)
39. I’d rather (not) do / have done……我宁愿…..
I’d rather +从句(从句中用过去时或过去完成时)
40. It’s important / necessary / strange / surprising….+that……(用陈述语气或should do)
41. I like / hate / appreciate it that / when等从句 (it表示后面从句的这种情况)
I appreciate it if you will give me a hand.
42. By the time +从句(一般现在时/过去时),主句(将来完成时/过去完成时)
43………., as is often the case with sb. / as is usual with sb.(as引导非限制性定语从句)
44 in case / lest / for fear that…….(从句中用陈述语气或should do)
45.While置于句首可表示As long as 或 Although
While there is life there is hope.