自考本科英语试题
一、Choose the best answer for each question （15 points， 1 point for each item）
从下列各答题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填入题后括号内。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1. Which of the following is NOT one of the classical approaches in management？ （ ）
A. Scientific management. B. Administrative management.
C. Public relation. D. Bureaucracy.
2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the key characteristics of the executive recruit？ （ ）
A. Self-confidence. B. Loyalty.
C. Integrity. D. Leadership.
3. Problem can be identified in organizational performance by comparing current performance against （ ）
A. desired state. B. past performance.
C. others' performance. D. expected performance.
4. Internal assessment usually covers the following areas except （ ）
A. mission. B. strategic objectives.
C. business approach. D. corporate strategy.
5. The word charisma is closest in meaning to （ ）
A. character. B. trait.
C. charm. D. personality.
6. A well-designed job according to Hackman and Oldham in Lesson Six should have the following dimension except （ ）
A. skills. B. identity.
C. significance. D. automation.
7. Information flow generally occurs in three directions， which are the following except（ ）
A. from superiors to inferiors. B. from lower ranks to higher ranks.
C. among peers. D. between management and labor.
8. The major difference between restaurants and catering business in their ways of operation is
（ ）
A. the kind of food. B. the premise of business.
C. the type of service. D. the location of service.
9. Large hotels and small hotels may differ in the following areas except （ ）
A. the number of units offered. B. the basic functions served.
C. the size of executive staff. D. the number of department heads.
10. Travel agents are responsible for the following except （ ）
A. what they have promised the tourists.
B. the professional level of their performance.
C. taking care of tourists' interests.
D. looking for tourists' interests.
11. The following have been highly globalized except （ ）
A. consumption. B. production.
C. investment. D. finance.
12. Managers must deal with the following except （ ）
A. the company's culture. B. the company's policies.
C. the company's politics. D. bureaucracy.
13. The factors of production include the following except （ ）
A. labor. B. capital.
C. natural resources. D. financial resources.
14. Product strategy has the following components except （ ）
A. successful products. B. new products.
